What is Subject-Verb Agreement?
Subject-Verb Agreement simply means that the subject and verb in a sentence need to "agree." To do this, a singular subject needs a singular verb, and a plural subject needs a plural verb.
For example:
- I need to earn $20/hour to pay my bills.
- My cousin needs to earn only $11/hour to pay his bills.*
- We need to earn about $50,000/year to support our family.
*Sentence #2 is the most problematic example for English language learners because 3rd person singular subjects require -s (or -es) on simple present tense verbs in order to make them agree.
3rd Person Singular -s (-es)
|
Singular |
Plural |
---|---|---|
1st person |
I walk to the store. |
We walk to the store. |
2nd person |
You walk to the store. |
You walk to the store. |
3rd person |
He/she/it walks to the store. |
They walk to the store. |
Add -s (or -es) to simple present tense verbs when the subject is 3rd person singular.
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